Press brief about the health status of lions at Arignar Anna Zoological Park, Vandalur
On 26thMay 2021, five lions housed in Animal House 1of the Safari Park Area of Arignar Anna Zoological Park,were reported to show anorexia (loss of appetite) and occasional coughing. The in–house Veterinary team of this zoo took immediate action to investigate and treat the animals as per protocol. On our request, a team of experts was also deputed by TANUVAS to join the veterinarians of AAZP in investigating and deciding the further course of treatment regimen. Blood samples were sent to TANUVAS and Nasal swab, Rectal swab and faecal samples of 11 lions weresent to National Institute of High Security Diseases (NIHSAD) Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, which is one of the 4 designated institutes authorized to take up SARS CoV–2 testing in captive animals.
One lioness, (Neela, Female, Age 9 years) housed in Animal House no 2 at the Safari area of this Zoological Park, died on 3.6.2021 at around 6.15 PM.The said lioness had been asymptotic and showed some nasal discharge only the day before (2.6.2021) and had been symptomatically treated immediately.
As per the laboratory test results furnished by the Institute, samples in respect of 9 lions out of the 11 sent,have tested positive for SARS CoV–2.In order to ascertain whether or not the reported findings are in the nature of false positives or the animal could have died of comorbidities, samples have also been sent on 4.6.2021 to the Indian Veterinary Research institute Bareilly and the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad.
The Park has been scrupulously following the precautionary measures prescribed in various advisories issued by the Central Zoo Authority, the Central and the State Governments from time to time.Prophylactic measures for the felids, mustelids, viverrids and primates as arrived at in consultation with the expert team of TANUVAS, Veterinarians of Hyderabad Zoo and also Bronx Zoo, arebeing adheredto. All the lions which have tested positive are under close observation and on prescribed treatment regimen by the in–house veterinary team in close co–ordination with expert team from TANUVAS. All animal keepers and helpers for these animal houses are vaccinated against Covid 19.Separate set of animal keepers are engaged for each group of lions. PPE Kits are mandatory for the animal keepers, veterinary doctors and field staff visiting the area.
